Using this medicine with any of the following is usually not recommended, but may be unavoidable in some cases. If used together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use this medicine, or give you special instructions about the use of food, alcohol, or tobacco. The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:.
Take this medicine only as directed by your doctor. Do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered.
If too much of this medicine is used for a long time, it may become habit-forming causing mental or physical dependence or cause an overdose. This medicine should come with a Medication Guide. Read and follow the instructions carefully. Ask your doctor if you have any questions. Swallow the extended-release tablet or tablet whole with a full glass of water. Do not break, crush, or chew it.
If you are using the orally disintegrating tablet, make sure your hands are dry before you handle the tablet. Do not remove the tablets from the bottle until you are ready to take it. Place the tablet immediately on the top of your tongue. It should melt quickly and be swallowed with saliva. If you are using the oral liquid, measure the dose with a marked measuring spoon, oral syringe, or medicine cup. The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients.
Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so. The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.
If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses. Alprazolam may cause a physical dependence a condition in which unpleasant physical symptoms occur if a medication is suddenly stopped or taken in smaller doses , especially if you take it for several days to several weeks.
Do not stop taking this medication or take fewer doses without talking to your doctor. Stopping alprazolam suddenly can worsen your condition and cause withdrawal symptoms that may last for several weeks to more than 12 months. Your doctor probably will decrease your alprazolam dose gradually.
Call your doctor or get emergency medical treatment if you experience any of the following symptoms: unusual movements; ringing in your ears; anxiety; memory problems; difficulty concentrating; sleep problems; seizures; shaking; muscle twitching; changes in mental health; depression; burning or prickling feeling in hands, arms, legs or feet; seeing or hearing things that others do not see or hear; thoughts of harming or killing yourself or others; overexcitement; or losing touch with reality.
Alprazolam is used to treat anxiety disorders and panic disorder sudden, unexpected attacks of extreme fear and worry about these attacks. Alprazolam is in a class of medications called benzodiazepines. It works by decreasing abnormal excitement in the brain.
Alprazolam comes as a tablet, an extended-release tablet, an orally disintegrating tablet tablet that dissolves quickly in the mouth , and a concentrated solution liquid to take by mouth.
The tablet, orally disintegrating tablet, and concentrated solution usually are taken two to four times a day. The extended-release tablet is taken once daily, usually in the morning. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand.
Take alprazolam exactly as directed. To take the concentrated liquid, use only the dropper that came with your prescription. Draw into the dropper the amount prescribed for one dose. Squeeze the dropper contents into a liquid or semisolid food such as water, juice, soda, applesauce, or pudding. Stir the liquid or food gently for a few seconds. The concentrated liquid will blend completely with the food.
Drink or eat the entire mixture immediately. Do not store for future use. Remove the orally disintegrating tablet from the bottle just before it is time for your dose. With dry hands, open the bottle, remove the tablet, and immediately place it on your tongue. The tablet will dissolve and can be swallowed with saliva. Get Involved Become a Fundraiser.
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Advocacy Crisis Intervention. Advocacy State Fact Sheets. Advocacy Public Policy Reports. Alprazolam Xanax. Know the warning signs Learn the common signs of mental illness in adults and adolescents.
Mental health conditions Learn more about common mental health conditions that affect millions. Other symptoms include: Restlessness Fatigue low energy, feeling tired all the time Difficulty concentrating Irritability Muscle tension Sleep disturbance difficulty falling asleep or waking up in the middle of the night Panic Disorder occurs when a person experiences unexpected and repeated episodes of intense fear.
When starting alprazolam, anxiety or insomnia may improve rapidly or over a period of days. Avoid alcohol while taking this medication. Regarding breastfeeding, caution is advised since alprazolam does pass into breast milk.
Symptoms of your condition that bother you the most If you have thoughts of suicide or harming yourself Medications you have taken in the past for your condition, whether they were effective or caused any adverse effects If you experience side effects from your medications, discuss them with your healthcare provider. Some side effects may pass with time, but others may require changes in the medication.
Any other psychiatric or medical problems you have including obstructive sleep apnea All other medications you are currently taking including over the counter products and herbal and nutritional supplements and any medication allergies you have Other non-medication treatment you are receiving such as talk therapy or substance abuse treatment.
Your provider can explain how these different treatments work with the medication If you are elderly or are prone to falls If you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding If you have liver disease If you drink alcohol or use drugs How Should I Take Alprazolam? Alprazolam may be taken with or without food. Take with food if you experience an upset stomach. Extended release tablets: Swallow whole. Do not chew, crush or split tablet. Symptoms of overdose include confusion, impaired coordination, slow reflexes, coma, and death.
Common side effects Feeling dizzy, drowsy, fatigued, or lightheaded Impaired coordination, decreased ability to concentrate If you experience these side effects after starting clonazepam they will often improve over the first week or two as you continue to take the medication. Increased heart rate, headache, memory impairment, irritability, and restlessness may occur.
A doctor or pharmacist will explain the risks when they prescribe this medication. Some drugs interact with Xanax by blocking or reducing the effect of the liver enzymes that play a role in its elimination.
These drugs include fluoxetine and birth control pills. People take Xanax to control anxiety and panic. It produces feelings of calm and relaxes the muscles. Xanax is an effective medication, and some people use it recreationally. The drug can cause side effects, especially if people combine it with other CNS depressants, such as antihistamines and alcohol.
People may also experience negative effects when coming off Xanax after taking it for a long time. Talking to a doctor and following a discontinuation schedule can help avoid these symptoms. Benzodiazepine withdrawal can vary in severity. Learn more about benzo withdrawal, including the common symptoms and the coping strategies that people…. There are many types of anxiety, including phobias, social anxiety, and obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Learn all the symptoms and treatments here. Addiction is a chronic condition in which a person is unable to stop taking a substance or engaging in an activity despite negative effects on their…. Anxiety and related mental health conditions can cause ear ringing or tinnitus, and tinnitus can exacerbate existing anxiety.
Learn more about the…. Selective mutism is an anxiety disorder that causes an inability to speak in certain situations.
Learn more about the causes and treatment. What does Xanax feel like? Medically reviewed by Alan Carter, Pharm. Effects How long does it last? Side effects Coming off Xanax Drug interactions Summary Xanax is a benzodiazepine, which is a class of drugs that can treat anxiety and panic disorders. Effects on the body and mind.
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